Credits



Jay-Z: Rap
Kanye West: Producer
Mariah Carey: Producer, Backing Vocals
Just Blaze: Producer, Multi-Instruments
Damon Dash: Executive Producer
Dana Jon Chappelle: Engineer
Manny Marroquin: Mixing
Tony Dawsey: Mastering
Carlisle Young: Engineer
Paul Gregory: Engineer
Jonathan Mannion: Photography
Ken Lewis: Mixing
Brian Stanley: Engineer
Bink : Producer
Black Key: Producer
Colin Miller: Assistant Engineer
Darcell Lawrence: A & R
Dave Perini: Assistant Engineer
Doug Wilson: Engineer, Mixing
E Bass: Guitar, Bass, Producer
Geroid Roberson: Producer
Giulio Antognini: Assistant Engineer
Kareem "Biggs" Burke: Executive Producer
Kyambo "Hip Hop" Joshua: A & R
M. Aj: Vocals
Monica Morrow: Stylist
Patrick "Plain Pat" Reynolds: A & R
Patrick Viala: Mixing
Ramses Francois: A & R
RuggedNess: Producer
Shane "Bermy" Woodley: Engineer
Shawn Carter: Executive Producer
Terese Joseph: Recording Director
Tia Johnson: Cover Montage, Design, Artwork Direction
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